There have been recent concerns about teeth cleanings during pregnancy. Research in Pennsylvania has examined the link between dental treatment and potential complications to pregnant women. The concern is that bacteria can enter the bloodstream during teeth cleanings and affect the baby, possibly causing premature births or low birth weights. With this possibility in mind, special precautions are taken when treating pregnant patients if necessary or emergency dental care is needed during pregnancy.

However, to help avoid necessary or emergency dental care during pregnancy, women planning to have a baby should get all their dental treatment taken care of prior to pregnancy. Good oral care is the best means to prevent any dental problem. But even with good oral hygiene prior to pregnancy, hormone changes that occur while a woman is pregnant can irritate the gums, making them red and inflammed and cause them to bleed during brushing. Inflamation can also cause the gums to recede, making it easier for bacteria to get at the roots of the teeth and possibly enter the bloodstream and cause a more serious infection.

If already pregnant, a woman should get only dental treatment that is necessary. This may include cleanings if pregnancy gingivitis occurs. X-rays are not recommended during pregnancy but can be taken in emergency situations using precautions to protect the baby. However, if possible, major dental treatment should be postponed until after delivery.

If you have concerns about dental care before or during pregnancy, ask Dr. Arredondo.